Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Stalin Nep and the First Five Year Plan - 3321 Words

Before the nation of Russia became the international powerhouse that we knew as the USSR, it was first the small backwater country, whose economy ran on the use of serfs, Czar s ruled every aspect, and the chance of growth was limited; however, once the year 1917 came along, the entire aspect of what was to be the Russia nation changed into a very strange and new one, called the United of Soviet Socialist Republics. The Soviet Union was, at one point, second only to the United States of America and had the power to destroy the entire planet with the single acknowledgement of their leader, because of their nuclear capabilities and their political power. The Russian country became the great Communist powerhouse after a great revolution in†¦show more content†¦After the experiment with the New Economic Policy was tested for almost seven years, it was decided that it would be ended, due to the ever growing need for faster and better development of the Soviet economy, technolog y and industrialization. The NEP was primarily used to bring the nation out of a deep economic and social trough, which had killed millions of people, because of famines and revolts. While the Marxist-Communist idea was indeed kept throughout the entire endeavor, capitalism was brought back into the economic side of Russia; it was felt that the NEP would be Building Socialism with Capitalist Hands , though the idea of using any form of capitalist ideas or practices would explicitly go against the Marxist, communist and socialist policies, that was the main feeling behind many of the leading Soviets at the time. As despised as the idea of using Capitalist values in a Communist nation, certain problems incurred the leaders to go even farther away from the policy of the New Economic Policy: the hyper-inflation and the Scissors Crisis. During the beginning of the new policy, the economy was almost about to collapse and the prices especially those contributing to agriculture, were absurdly high, causing the government to change their money policy to one of a Gold standard, or a chervonets. The new policies on money gave a small reprieve to the ever growing inflation problem, though it also caused difficulties in wage payments at factories,Show MoreRelatedThe Soviet Union Essay982 Words   |  4 Pagesinstated the New Economic Plan (NEP). The New Economic Plan gave the opportunity for the farmers or peasants to produce their crops for profit; in the years that followed, some of these farmers were prosperous after the implementation of the NEP. Unfortunately, Stalin abandoned the NEP and replac ed it with the Five Year Plan, he also justified the collectivization of Agriculture and lastly Stalin’s statism had an impact on Russian History. As previously stated, the NEP gave the opportunity for theRead MoreVladimir Lenin Essay814 Words   |  4 Pagesdemanded a revolution against the Provisional Government as soon as possible. In November 1917, under the leadership of Lenin and Trotsky, the Bolsheviks overthrew the Provisional government, beginning the era of Communist rule in Russia. Stalin played no real part in the events of the revolution. The revolution was the result of detailed Bolshevik planning, and of the failures and weaknesses of the Provisional government. Lenin knew that there was enough discontent amongst theRead MoreCentral Planning Of The Soviet Union785 Words   |  4 Pagestransparency to the Soviet Government. Additionally, Gorbachev wanted to enable greater freedom in areas such as media, individual ideology, and religion. New Economic Policy (NEP) New Economic Policy is a term that traces back to the letter, which Lenin received from an acquaintance named, Nikolai Rozhkov. The goal of NEP was to replace the failing economic approach known as War Communism. It was also intended to provide the Soviet Union with a taste of capitalism, with the intent of later introducingRead MoreLenins Economic Policies1093 Words   |  5 PagesNew economic policy (NEP) NEP era advertizement It was an idea based on ambition and imagination; an idea that worked so well, it managed to drag an entire country out of starvation and chaos and drive it onto the road to quick economic and industrial recovery. It created capitalism in a socialist state and cabaret-style debauchery under a military-communist regime. And like many other great yet paradoxical projects, perhaps, the Soviet Union’s New Economic Policy of the 1920s was too visionaryRead More Joseph Stalin vs. Maximilien Robespierre Essays510 Words   |  3 PagesRevolution. Stalin is known as one of Russia’s greatest leaders. There are many differences and similarities in each of their reigns as leaders. Both used economic plans and total war effort as a campaign to further there revolution. Stalin and Robespierre used their revolutions, however, through terror Stalin remained true to his revolution but Robespierre betrayed his. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Stalin had an ingenious plan to help his country’s economy get back on track. He called this plan the FiveRead MoreStalins Five Year Plans Made Ussr Stronger. Agree or Disagree1212 Words   |  5 Pagess By 1941, Stalin’s Five Year Plans had made the USSR stronger. Explain why you agree or disagree with this view? (24 marks) By 1941 Stalin had used the five year plans to strengthen his position as leader of the USSR, however the society as a whole was weaker. There were both advantages and disadvantages to the three five year plans: The five year plans were disorganised, there was difficulties with managers, it created a quicksand society and living standards were deprived. It did howeverRead MoreStalinist Revolution Essay1761 Words   |  8 PagesRevolution began in 1928 when Stalin took power in the Soviet Union. After the death of Lenin in 1924, the USSR was left without a leader. Many Bolsheviks figured that individuals such as Trotsky, Zinoviev, Kamenev, Bukharin, or Stalin would fill the vacancy left by Lenin. At the time of Lenin’s death, Stalin held an office known as the General Secretariat. In this position, Stalin was in charge of selecting new members for admittance into the Bolshevik Party. This allowed Stalin to control membership inRead MoreCompare and contrast the economic policie s of Lenin and Stalin and evaluate their success.1782 Words   |  8 PagesCompare and contrast the economic policies of Lenin and Stalin and evaluate their success. Comparing Lenin and Stalin one finds that both were following a communist ideal but what is the communist ideal? The main principal is to share a countrys wealth amongst its people. This is the theoretical side of the communist idea; the practical side requires a careful planning of the countrys economy and also a system that makes sure that everybody is treated equally. When Lenin and the communist partyRead MoreThe Three Major Philosophies Established During the 1900s Essay1335 Words   |  6 Pagesmoderate reforms such as higher wages, increased suffrage, and social welfare. Communism was promoted by Lenin, his successor, and Stalin. Lenin developed the New Economic Policy, or NEP. Lenin just saw the New Economic Policy as a temporary retreat from communism. His successor put the Soviet Union back on the road to â€Å"pure† communism. Stalin developed Five-Year Plans while the Soviet Union developed a command economy, where the government made all basic economic decisions. A command economy is communistRead MoreThe Ideology And The Policies Adopted By Stalin906 Words   |  4 Pagesideology and the policies adopted by Stalin, based on centralization, totalitarianism, and the pursuit of communism. Before Stalin there was Lenin, who put into effect the New Economic Policy. He acknowledge that the ideology of communism, which called for the abolition of private property, private ownership, and the destruction of the free market. New Economic Policy also known as NEP is the state that maintains its centralized control over the economy. NEP allowed peasants to use their land as

Monday, December 16, 2019

The Four Theories of Government Free Essays

Akira Simmons 3/5/09 Government There were fourdifferent theories of governments, the force theory, the evolutionary rule, the divine right theory, and social contract theory. The Force theory was when one person or group of people gained control of the area and forced others to submit to their rule. The evolutionary Rule basically said that the states would develop naturally out of family clans, tribes, ect. We will write a custom essay sample on The Four Theories of Government or any similar topic only for you Order Now The divine right theory said that the state was created by God and God gave people of royal birth the â€Å"divine right to rule†. The social contract theory was created by Thomas Hobbes and he believed that before the state people were British. People lived poorly and to improve their lives people could enter into a social contract where a superior person would rule over the rest. None of these four different theories of governments would be a best fit for the United States today. The force theory should not be a government for the United States. A dictator or a group of dictators would make all decisions and there would be no rights for U. S. citizens. The people would have no say and would not be able to vote on anything. The dictator would have all control. In the United States today, we do not use the force theory, but rather a democracy. The Force theory would not be best fit for the United States because with one person having all control, the people of the United States would not have a government that would not be able to exercise their amendments. The evolutionary Rule would also not be a best fit for the United States because in the evolutionary rule, there is no one with control. There would be no form of government and the states would be separate depending on what family you were born into. The area the family clan or tribe originated from would become part of that state. The states would develop naturally rather than families moving throughout each state. This theory would not be a best fit for the United States because there would be no form of government and the families would be born into a state. The divine right theory is mostly based on religion and would not be a good way to govern in the United States because people practice different religions. God gave people of the royal birth the â€Å"divine right to rule†, but not all people believe in the same religion or God. Not only would religion be an issue but also the royal family factor. In the United States, there are no royal families, but there are wealthy, middle class, and the low class. The â€Å"divine right to rule† is not used in the United States because of the different religions. This theory would not be best fit for the United States because the United States does not rule based on religion and there are no royal families. The Social contract theory was created by Thomas Hobbes and he basically stated that the state people were British. People were poor and to improve their lives people would enter into a social contract where one superior person ruled over the rest. This would not be a best fit form of government for the United States today because not everybody lives poor in every state. Each state has a different group of lower class, middle class, and upper class. This also would not be good government for the U. S. because with one superior person ruling there would be no democracy. The United States does not use the social contract today because of these reasons. The four theories of forms of government were all different from one another. These theories are should not be used in the United States today because it’s a different time from when these theories were created. They also should not be used in the U. S. today because there are different reasons the theories would not work in the U. S. How to cite The Four Theories of Government, Papers

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Cloud Computind Solutions for System Analysis- MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theCloud Computind Solutionsfor System Analysis and Design. Answer: Introduction Cloud computing is a type of the internet based computing which provides shared computer processing resources as well as data to the computers as well as other devices on the demand. The cloud computing is the new way to which the computing resource as well as the services could be delivered (Kaur Chana, 2014). Many researcher believe the use of the cloud computing solutions could help in the improvement of the health services, research and the change to the face to how the information technology is delivered in the healthcare. The use of the cloud computing in the commonwealth government Australia should be evaluated before it could be adopted. The issues such as slower as well as ineffective data management system have caused the need for implementation of the cloud-based solution in this organization. The cloud based solution will provided systematic data system, which will help in the management of the data and prevent issues related to breach of the data (Kuo, 2011). The common wealth organization was affected by the inefficiency particularly on their data management, which affected it especially with the increase in the number of patients, there was issue of the security threat where data was hacked in the healthcare system via methods such as spoofing, and the DDoS attack (Kuo, 2011). The use of the modern cloud based solution would enable them to overhaul the paper work based tasks and to help to serve the patients more efficiently (Kaur Chana, 2014). The purpose of this report is to highlight some practical references to the cloud based solution to the problem they are facing to enable them implement My Health Record system which is based on cloud computing. This research will discuss non-functional requirements for example critical system qualities, interface of the system, user interface requirements and the constraints of the system. The basis of the program is based on the FURPS+ in order to enable concepts for example usability, performance, secu rity, and reliability are handled. Moreover, the research would review merits and demerits of the cloud dependent solution and look at both predictive and Adaptive SDLC method on their pros and cons and which to adopt for this organization. The non-functional requirements of application The non-functional requirements, which the report will focus on, are quality attributes, external interface and the design implementation constraints. Quality Attributes Delivering on the service is not good enough for most organization particularly when the service could have real time aspect on it. The key to the qualities of attributes would find provider, which could control as well as manage a lot of solution when it comes to the technology being implemented (Padhy, Patra Satapathy, 2012). It could also include the service technology, or even the networking equipment. The more the provider could control as well as manage on the program the better quality attribute it would be. The program should possess the preferred combination features such as dependability or perhaps the overall performance. System Interface When it comes to cloud-computing solution, the system interface is usually the shared boundary that is across the various subcomponents for example how the computer exchanges on the data (Padhy, Patra, Satapathy, 2012). The exchange could take place between the program, and the peripheral devices. System Constraints The functional system for the implementation of the new system in the organization should specify on what the new system will perform (Vaquero, Rodero-Merino, Caceres Lindner, 2008). The system constraints shows how the system will operate and on the building of the system (Sultan, 2014). The system will be operated on a twenty-four hours basis since the cloud-based system operate that way. The user Interface Requirements The user interface of the system provides on the entire product that could be configured. The product could be selected with ease and be configured (Sultan, 2014). The users will be able to update their configuration (details) and resolve the entire current configuration. The interface would be user friendly to enable each users to operate without any challenges. Use to the FURPS+ Usability This is all about how the program would meet the requirements of the users and the patients by being intuitive and it can result to the overall user experience (Soman, 2011). The system, which Commonwealth Government is implementing, would be inspected in order to determine if it meets the usability and make sure there are no problems relating to UI design. The system should not have any hang up errors, or even delays like the previous data management system the organization was having. Reliability This is all about if the system would have the ability of handling an increase in load of data without affecting on the performance of the system (Soman, 2011). My health record system should be able to accommodate all the patient data and would not have any niche to perform. In order to ensure reliability is ensured the system would be hosted on the private cloud infrastructure that the Commonwealth government would have control over it (Soman, 2011). This system will be operational overtime and would not fail to perform all its functionality. The process of bebugging process would be undertaken through use of the well-known statistical technique of Monte Carlo in any random event to ensure the system does not have more than x bugs. Performance Performance is all about the responsiveness of the system in executing of tasks assigned within a given interval. The performance is measured through the latency that looks at the time taken in response to a given event. My health record system since it a cloud-based application would depend on the internet for delivering of the data. Security Security of the data is the most vital part of the Common wealth government organization. Previously they had been victim of data breach. It is important to protect the information of the patient. The software they are intending to implement has been installed programs for encrypting of sensitive information (Lhr, Sadeghi Winandy, 2010). Further, there is installation of password, which is based on the finger print verification, and it is checked every hour. This system has been designed with security concern in the picture in order to prevent any cyber-attack vulnerabilities. Reviewing of the Cloud Based Review of Strengths and Weaknesses of Cloud Based Solutions Strengths On the strength of the cloud based solution is that of cost reduction. The cloud computing is able to eliminate on various conventional costs for example the hardware, paperwork, electrical bills or perhaps the information staff costs (Rodrigues, de la Torre, Fernndez Lpez-Coronado, 2013). Secondly the advantage of scalability. One pays for the service or perhaps the resources they have used, and one should not worry on the issue of the hardware as well as software upgrading since they grow along the business. Another strength is that of collaboration and accessibility. The theme of the internet on the cloud computing enable mobility as well as ease of access. The workers could collaborate easily without the boundaries of distance. Weaknesses The weaknesses could be issues such as the risk of unavailability. The chances of the vendor resources shutting down could be possible. One has to wait for the service to come back since there is no alternative. Secondly could be the issue of data authenticity (Rodrigues, de la Torre, Fernndez Lpez-Coronado, 2013). As a result of the limitation of not being physically present at the time alongside your data, safeguarding on its authenticity as well as validity could be limited to an individual. Predictive SDLCApproach on Pros and Cons This predictive model is for examining the existing information and the trends to be able to understand the customers. Pros The methodology is easy to use and an individual can be able to manage the project since it rigid. The phases of undertaking the project are undertaken through the various intervals. Another advantage is that the requirement of the use of this technique can easily be understood. Cons The cons is if any adjustment of the scope would be done, it could kill the project. Further, the technique could not be appropriate especially where the requirement are at moderate to high risk. Adaptive approach Pros and Cons The use of this methodology it saves time since there is production of consistency especially on the interface design for the user. Another advantage it allows the early involvement of the customer during the project (Lhr, Sadeghi Winandy, 2010). Additionally, less time is taken especially in the both creation and production of the functional specifications. Cons The use of this methodology does not produce reusable codes as well as it lack a stopping point. Secondly, the use of this method the finished deliverable could vary from the original intention for the project. Recommendations The best approach to use for Commonwealth Government organization is the adaptive approach techniques. The use of this approach is easy to perform as well as the risk, which are involved in the project, could be reduced to realize the full potential for the project. The use of this approach allows the client to be involved early enough in the development of the application when the project commences. References Kaur, P. D., Chana, I. (2014). Cloud based intelligent system for delivering health care as a service. Computer methods and programs in biomedicine, 113(1), 346-359. Kuo, M. H. (2011). Opportunities and challenges of cloud computing to improve health care services. Journal of medical Internet research, 13(3), e67. Lhr, H., Sadeghi, A. R., Winandy, M. (2010, November). Securing the e-health cloud. In Proceedings of the 1st ACM International Health Informatics Symposium (pp. 220-229).ACM. Padhy, R. P., Patra, M. R., Satapathy, S. C. (2012). Design and implementation of a cloud based rural healthcare information system model. Univers J Appl Comput Sci Technol, 2(1), 149-157. Palvia, P., Nosek, J. T., Palvia, P., Nosek, J. T. (1990, May). An empirical evaluation of system development methodologies. In Managing information resources in the 1990s:proceedings of 1990 Information Resources Management Association international conference (p. 72). Rodrigues, J. J., de la Torre, I., Fernndez, G., Lpez-Coronado, M. (2013). Analysis of the security and privacy requirements of cloud-based electronic health records systems.Journal of medical Internet research, 15(8), e186. Soman, A. K. (Ed.). (2011). Cloud-Based Solutions for Healthcare IT. Science Publishers. Sultan, N. (2014). Making use of cloud computing for healthcare provision: Opportunities and challenges. International Journal of Information Management, 34(2), 177-184. Vaquero, L. M., Rodero-Merino, L., Caceres, J., Lindner, M. (2008). A break in the clouds: towards a cloud definition. ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review, 39(1), 50-55.